SHE Analysis
Usage
she(object, ...)
# S4 method for class 'matrix'
she(
object,
unbiased = FALSE,
main = NULL,
sub = NULL,
ann = graphics::par("ann"),
axes = TRUE,
frame.plot = axes,
panel.first = NULL,
panel.last = NULL,
legend = list(x = "right"),
...
)
# S4 method for class 'data.frame'
she(
object,
unbiased = FALSE,
main = NULL,
sub = NULL,
ann = graphics::par("ann"),
axes = TRUE,
frame.plot = axes,
panel.first = NULL,
panel.last = NULL,
legend = list(x = "right"),
...
)
Arguments
- object
A \(m \times p\)
numeric
matrix
ordata.frame
of count data (absolute frequencies giving the number of individuals for each category, i.e. a contingency table). Adata.frame
will be coerced to anumeric
matrix
viadata.matrix()
.- ...
Further graphical parameters to be passed to
graphics::lines()
andgraphics::points()
.- unbiased
A
logical
scalar: should the bias-corrected estimator be used (seeindex_shannon()
)?- main
A
character
string giving a main title for the plot.- sub
A
character
string giving a subtitle for the plot.- ann
A
logical
scalar: should the default annotation (title and x, y and z axis labels) appear on the plot?- axes
A
logical
scalar: should axes be drawn on the plot?- frame.plot
A
logical
scalar: should a box be drawn around the plot?- panel.first
An an
expression
to be evaluated after the plot axes are set up but before any plotting takes place. This can be useful for drawing background grids.- panel.last
An
expression
to be evaluated after plotting has taken place but before the axes, title and box are added.- legend
A
list
of additional arguments to be passed tographics::legend()
; names of the list are used as argument names. IfNULL
, no legend is displayed.
Value
she()
is called for its side-effects: it results in a graphic being
displayed (invisibly returns object
).
Details
If samples are taken along a gradient or stratigraphic section, breaks in the curve may be used to infer discontinuities.
This assumes that the order of the matrix rows (from \(1\) to \(n\)) follows the progression along the gradient/transect.
References
Buzas, M. A. & Hayek, L.-A. C. (1998). SHE analysis for biofacies identification. Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 1998, 28(3), 233-239.
Hayek, L.-A. C. & Buzas, M. A. (2010). Surveying Natural Populations: Quantitative Tools for Assessing Biodiversity. Second edition. New York: Columbia University Press.
See also
Other diversity measures:
heterogeneity()
,
occurrence()
,
plot_diversity
,
plot_rarefaction
,
profiles()
,
rarefaction()
,
richness()
,
similarity()
,
simulate()
,
turnover()
Examples
## Data from Conkey 1980, Kintigh 1989
data("cantabria")
## SHE analysis
she(cantabria)